New Delhi: Seven cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) have been identified in India, spread across four states, according to health authorities. Union Health Minister J.P. Nadda has reassured the public, emphasizing that there is no cause for panic as the virus is neither new nor as severe as COVID-19.

HMPV: Not a New Threat
HMPV, a respiratory virus, is known to cause flu-like symptoms such as fever, cough, nasal congestion, and sore throat. While it primarily affects children, older adults, and those with weakened immune systems, it generally leads to mild illness in healthy individuals. Health experts have pointed out that HMPV has been studied globally for decades and is considered part of the spectrum of common respiratory infections.
“HMPV is not a new virus. It behaves much like the regular flu and does not pose the same level of threat as COVID-19,” Minister Nadda clarified during a press briefing. “The government is closely monitoring the situation and has issued directives to ensure preventive measures are in place.”
States Advised to Strengthen Preventive Measures
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has directed the affected states to enhance surveillance, bolster healthcare facilities, and ensure early detection of cases. Authorities have also urged citizens to follow basic respiratory hygiene practices, such as wearing masks in crowded spaces, frequent handwashing, and maintaining physical distance.

“Our healthcare infrastructure is well-prepared to handle any surge in cases, should it occur,” an official from the ministry stated. “The focus remains on prevention and awareness.”
Public Reassurance and Advice
To address concerns, Minister Nadda highlighted the key differences between HMPV and other more severe respiratory illnesses. Unlike COVID-19, which caused a global pandemic, HMPV does not spread as aggressively nor result in high mortality rates.
Health officials have urged the public to stay informed but avoid unnecessary fear. They encourage individuals experiencing prolonged or severe symptoms to seek medical attention promptly.
Global Context and India’s Preparedness
HMPV has been reported worldwide and is typically managed through symptomatic treatment. While no specific antiviral medication exists for HMPV, supportive care—including hydration, rest, and over-the-counter medications—is usually effective.

India’s healthcare system, strengthened significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic, is well-equipped to handle outbreaks of respiratory infections. Regular updates from the health ministry aim to keep the public informed and promote a calm response to emerging health concerns.
Conclusion
The detection of seven HMPV cases across India highlights the importance of vigilance but does not warrant panic. With preventive measures in place and the government’s proactive approach, the situation remains under control. Citizens are encouraged to prioritize health precautions and rely on verified information from official sources.