13 March, 2025; Zimbabwe’s President Emmerson Mnangagwa is facing growing opposition from within his own party, Zanu-PF, as he attempts to extend his time in office beyond the constitutional limit. This marks the first significant internal rebellion against his leadership since he assumed power in 2017 after the ousting of long-time leader Robert Mugabe.
Internal Discontent in Zanu-PF
President Mnangagwa, who secured re-election in August 2023, is constitutionally limited to two five-year terms. However, reports have emerged that he is exploring legal and political maneuvers to amend the constitution, which would allow him to seek a third term. This has triggered sharp criticism from within Zanu-PF, with senior party members accusing Mnangagwa of attempting to consolidate power and undermine the democratic framework.
Several influential figures within the ruling party have publicly and privately expressed their opposition to Mnangagwa’s efforts, warning that such moves could destabilize both the party and the country. Some Zanu-PF officials fear that this attempt to remain in power could spark unrest and alienate the party’s support base.
Calls for Mnangagwa to Step Down
For the first time since taking office, Mnangagwa is facing direct calls from within Zanu-PF to step down at the end of his current term. Party insiders have reportedly voiced concerns over Mnangagwa’s leadership style, accusing him of failing to address the country’s economic challenges and increasing political repression.
Zimbabwe has been grappling with high inflation, unemployment, and a struggling healthcare system. Critics argue that Mnangagwa’s leadership has not delivered the promised economic recovery following Mugabe’s departure. The growing discontent within Zanu-PF reflects a broader frustration among Zimbabweans who had hoped for meaningful political and economic reforms under Mnangagwa’s rule.
Political Implications
The internal rebellion poses a significant threat to Mnangagwa’s political future. Zanu-PF has a history of internal power struggles, and divisions within the party could weaken Mnangagwa’s hold on power. Political analysts suggest that if the opposition within Zanu-PF gains momentum, Mnangagwa may face increased pressure to abandon his plans for a constitutional amendment and step aside when his term ends.
Furthermore, the growing discord within Zanu-PF could embolden Zimbabwe’s opposition parties, which have long accused Mnangagwa of authoritarianism and election rigging. If Mnangagwa persists with efforts to extend his rule, Zimbabwe could face heightened political tensions and instability.
Conclusion
President Mnangagwa’s attempt to extend his time in office has sparked a rare and significant rebellion within Zanu-PF. As criticism mounts and calls for his resignation grow louder, Mnangagwa faces a critical test of his leadership. Whether he chooses to back down or push forward with his plans will likely determine Zimbabwe’s political trajectory in the coming years.
